Medical Oculoplastic Surgery
Medical oculoplastic surgery, as opposed to cosmetic oculoplastic surgery, is performed for functional reasons. These procedures can be done for a variety of conditions, including lesions needing a biopsy or removal, or droopy eyelids obstructing your vision. One of the most common oculoplastic surgeries is ptosis surgery. Ptosis is a condition in which the upper lid droops down for a variety of reasons. With upper lid ptosis, the droopy eyelid can sag low enough to obstruct a significant portion of vision.
Conditions Treated
Eyelid – Malposition
- Ptosis – droopy eyelids
- Dermatochalasis – excessive skin hanging over the eyelashes
- Entropion – eyelids turned in
- Ectropion – eyelids turned out
- Retraction – eyelids pulled down (lower eyelids) or pulled up (upper eyelids)
- Trichiasis – misdirected eyelashes
Eyelid – Growths
- Benign neoplasms – papillomas, nevi (moles), skin tags
- Skin cancers – basal cell, squamous cell, sebaceous cell and melanomas
Eyelid – Inflammation
- Chalazion – styes
- Infections – cellulitis
- Dacryocystitis – Infections of the tear drainage system
Orbit – Soft tissue and bone around the eye
- Trauma – orbital bone fractures and eyelid/facial lacerations
- Inflammation – thyroid eye disease, idiopathic orbital inflammation
- Tumors – benign growths and cancers
- Anophthalmia – loss of an eye
Tear Ducts
- Lacrimal – tear drainage system blockage or trauma
- Nasolacrimal duct obstruction – blocked tear duct